The Obama Administration has mobilized a number of government agencies to respond to the Ebola crisis in West Africa and to prevent its spread into the U.S. At the frontline of the Administration’s response is the Pentagon, the Department of Health and Human Services, the Center for Disease Control, the U.S. Agency for International development
Public Health
Governance Challenges, Social Barriers, and the Upcoming U.S. Mission to Fight Ebola
President Obama recently announced that approximately 3,000 U.S. troops will deploy to West Africa in an effort to combat the Ebola epidemic, which has struck more than 4,985 people and resulted in over 2,461 deaths. The U.S. Africa Command will establish its Joint Force Command headquarters in Monrovia, Liberia to coordinate regional assistance to Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria and Senegal. The additional health facilities, medical expertise, equipment, and supplies that the U.S. will provide are desperately needed, yet the mission’s effectiveness will depend in part on the United States’ ability to adequately address the underlying governance challenges and social dynamics that are propelling this debilitating virus.
On September 18, the international non-profit IREX sponsored a Washington, D.C. event entitled Ebola in Liberia: The Challenges of Preserving Peace in a Public Crisis. Panelists in the field of healthcare, media and civil society development, and justice sector reform offered useful observations concerning Liberia’s governance obstacles and their effect on the Ebola outbreak. The experts highlighted the social realities that have hindered the fight against Ebola and identified potential opportunities for the upcoming U.S. mission to maximize its impact in Liberia.Continue Reading Governance Challenges, Social Barriers, and the Upcoming U.S. Mission to Fight Ebola
President Obama’s Response to the Ebola Crisis
According to the U.S. Department of Defense, December 30, 2013 was epidemiological week 1 for the current Ebola crisis in West Africa. Since that date, more than 4,985 cases — 2,461 of which have resulted in death — have been confirmed or suspected.
Today, nine months after the epidemic’s outbreak, President Obama has made an…
Looking Towards the Future of Pharmaceuticals in Africa
Over the past six months, the Ebola virus has killed approximately 2,100 people in West Africa, creating an international health crisis and terrorizing communities in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone. The race to develop, produce and disseminate Ebola vaccines has proven to be immensely challenging. Experimental but potentially life-saving drugs were produced in insufficient quantities…
US Takes Further Measures Against Uganda’s “Anti-Homosexuality Act”
The United States has issued aid, police, travel, and military sanctions against Uganda in response to its Anti-Homosexuality Act (AHA), which President Obama has criticized as being contrary to human rights. The Act was signed into law on February 24, 2014. It imposes a life sentence for certain homosexual conduct and criminalizes the “promotion,” “aiding”…
Innovations in Vaccine Delivery in Africa
For decades, a significant public health challenge in Africa has been the delivery of vaccines to rural locations where refrigeration is not readily available. Maintaining the so-called “cold chain” to keep vaccines viable has been a longstanding challenge to vaccination campaigns in such areas, and is one of the reasons that millions of people…
Innovative Solutions for E-Waste Management in Africa
Electrical and electronic waste (“e-waste”), which includes discarded technology equipment and parts, contains contaminants that are hazardous to human health and the environment. E-waste management is a growing concern for a number of African countries which, in addition to generating e-waste domestically, also receive millions of tons of (often illegally) exported foreign e-waste. In…